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Teaming up against small flies

You’ve seen them - those tiny flies that seem to invade by the hundreds overnight. What are these pests and why are they buzzing around your facility?

Source: Ecolab&v=cb">Ecolab
Publish Date: 2008


What are fruit flies?

Fruit flies are about 1/8 inch long and commonly breed and feed on fermenting organic materials, including overripe fruits and vegetables, stagnant, standing water on a dirty mop or rag, the slime in drains, unrinsed beer or soda taps, and unemptied or dirty trash cans. Once these small flies find a harborage site, they can reproduce quickly and make an unsightly nuisance for you and your customers.

What are drain flies?

Drain flies (also called moth flies or phorid flies), may be found in your facility as well. Although these flies share some breeding sites with fruit flies, they also breed in sewers, septic tanks, and soil contaminated with sewage. Thus, the presence of these flies generally indicates significant sanitation and/or structural issues that you must resolve in order to assist in reducing these flies. See your Ecolab Service Specialist for specific sanitation recommendations to combat drain flies.

Where do they come from?

Fruit flies are especially common in areas where food material and liquids mix to form a breeding site. Look in areas such as drink stations, salad stations, behind the bar, and in the dish room. Phorid and moth flies have breeding sites that are often hard to access, occurring in wall voids or subfloors. Contact your Ecolab Service Specialist to determine what species of small fly is in your facility.

Why should I worry about small flies?

Although small flies do not bite, they can breed in tremendous numbers. Not just a nuisance, these flies are a possible health threat because they breed and feed in unsanitary areas and can easily fall into foods and contact food-handling surfaces.



What can you do?

Your Ecolab Service Specialist can provide service to reduce the problem, but these small flies are an indicator of a sanitation or structural problem within your facility. Removal of the breeding source is the only permanent means of eliminating them. Please follow the sanitation and structural correction guidelines below.

Clean drains weekly

  • Clean drains and traps weekly, using an industrial drain cleaner and a stiff long handled brush. Pay particular attention to the area under the rim of the drain.
  • Use a "snake" device in clogged drains to clean out all gelatinous material which is a food source for larva.
  • If you suspect a broken pipe under the slab, contract with a plumber to inspect the pipe with a visual scope or water pressure. If a broken pipe is found, the only permanent solution is to break open the floor to excavate the contaminated soil and fix the pipe.

Clean and sanitize floors every day

  • Inspect and sweep thoroughly under appliances, counters, cook lines, etc. to remove all debris before scrubbing/cleaning.
  • Scrub floors using a stiff brush with an industrial floor cleaner. Squeegee all debris and dispose of in the trash; do not dispose of organic debris in drains.
  • After cleaning, mop the floor using an industrial-strength sanitizer approved for food and non-food surface application. For best results, be sure to wring the mop thoroughly to avoid leaving behind excess moisture that could later become a fruit fly breeding site. Use a dry mop to absorb any excess sanitizer.

Follow good housekeeping practices

  • Store produce under refrigeration when possible.
  • Store onions, potatoes and other perishables in sealable plastic tubs.
  • Clean garbage containers daily. Use plastic liners.
  • Inspect underneath loading docks regularly; clean out any spillage.
  • Clean rags and mop heads daily and before storing.
  • Regularly inspect for and repair cracks in flooring to prevent seepage below.
  • Repair broken tile, damaged grout and baseboards to prevent food accumulations.
  • Repair plumbing/drain problems immediately.
  • Use 16-mesh screening in windows. Keep in good condition.
  • Keep the exterior dumpster pad free of spillage and debris and keep doors to the exterior closed.

 

 

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